Biografi Penulis:
I. EDUCATION & TRAINING
- The Faculty of Forestry, Gadjah Mada University Yogyakarta 1975
- Watershed Planning & Development, Bogor 1977
- Planning and Guiding on Afforestation and Reforestation, Bogor 1978
- Watershed Management, Bogor 1979
- Watershed Management and Development, Bogor 1982
- Mechanized Nursery & Plantation, Finland 1983
- ASEAN-US WATERSHED PROJECT, Roving Lecture On Watershed Rehabilitation, Solo 1987
- ASEAN-US WATERSHED PROJECT, Financial-Economic Analysis and Determination of Social Impacts of Watershed Management Projects, Thailand 1988
- Chief Administration School (SEPALA), Bogor 1990
- Associate Level Chief Administration School (SEPADYA) Ciawi-Bogor 1992
- Tight Supervision, Southeast Sulawesi 1994
- Functional Assessment Officer, Bogor 1994
- Linmas Management, Southeast Sulawesi 1995
- Personal Refreshment on Forestry Development Programme, Jakarta 1995
- Specific Investigation, Kendari 1995
- National Awareness, Jakarta 1996
- Guidance of the Reflection and Implementation of Pancasila, Southeast Sulawesi 1997
- State Financial Oversight, Cisarua-West Java 1998
- Official Certification on Functional Expert Level Auditors, Bogor 1999
- Expert Auditors, Jakarta 1999
- Improving Auditor Professionalism in the Scope of Inspectorate General Ministry of Forestry, Jakarta 2000
- Team Leader Auditors, Jakarta 2000
- Special Investigation on Inspectorate General of The Ministry of Forestry Republic of Indonesia, Cipayung-Bogor 2001
- Education and Training of Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta 2002
II. EXPERIENCES:
- Chief Assistant of The Project of Planning & Guiding to Reforestation & Afforestation on Pemali Comal Watershed, Central Java 1975 – 1978
- Chief of The Project of Planning & Guiding to Reforestation & Afforestation on Indragiri–Rokan Watershed, Riau 1978 – 1982
- Chief of The Project of Planning & Guiding to Reforestation & Afforestation on Riam Kanan Watershed, South Kalimantan 1982 – 1984
- Field Manager of Join Cooperation Project between The Government of The Republic of Indonesia and The Republic of Finland: Mechanized Nursery and Plantation Project in South Kalimantan 1983
- Head of Sub Balai RLKT (Land Rehabilitation and Soil Conservation) Serayu Luk Ulo Banjarnegara, Central Java 1984 – 1986
- Head of Sub Balai RLKT Serayu Luk Ulo and concurrent Head of Sub Balai RLKT Pemali Comal, Central Java 1986 – 1987
- Head of Sub Balai RLKT Pemali Comal, Central Java 1987 – 1990
- Head of Sub Balai RLKT Opak Progo, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 1990 – 1991
- Head of Balai RLKT Area X Manado, North Sulawesi 1991 – 1993
- Head Division of Land Rehabilitation and Reforestation on The Ministry of Forestry Regional Office in South East Sulawesi 1993 – 1995
- Head Division of Program Development on the Ministry of Forestry Regional Office in South East Sulawesi 1995 – 1998
- Assistant Inspector General on Inspector Area III, Inspectorate General of the Ministry of Forestry Republic of Indonesia. 1998 – 2001
- Associate Expert Auditor on Inspector Area III, Inspectorate General of the Ministry of Forestry Republic of Indonesia. 2001 – 2003
- Primary Associate Administrator on the Ministry of Forestry Republic of Indonesia. 1 Mei 2003